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Sends the card, the purchase amount and the cardholder's browser details to the merchant's
3-D Secure provider and returns the issuer's answer. A decided answer carries
`authenticated`; an issuer that wants to challenge the cardholder returns a
`challenge` block instead. Present it by posting an HTML form to `challenge.acsUrl`
from a window of `challenge.challengeWindowSize`, with `creq` set to
`challenge.encodedChallengeRequest` and, when present, `threeDSSessionData` set to
`challenge.sessionData`. The issuer returns the cardholder to `challengeReturnUrl`
when the challenge ends.
Then create the transaction with `threeDSecure.threeDSServerTransactionId` set to the
returned id. The gateway reads the decided authentication from the provider when the
transaction is created; the authentication value is never returned here and never trusted
from a request. Create the transaction within thirty minutes, for the same amount and with the
same card the authentication was run for. Each authentication backs one transaction.
The card number and expiration are sent to the provider and are never stored, logged or
audited; the gateway keeps only a keyed fingerprint of the card number, to check the card the
transaction charges. A merchant with no 3-D Secure provider configured is refused with 403
`Transactions:ThreeDSecureNotAvailableForMerchant`; a provider that refuses or cannot
authenticate answers 400 `Transactions:ThreeDSecureAuthenticationFailed`, with the
provider's own code in the error data.
Signed in, you can send this request to your own sandbox merchant from the console
and read the answer.
Sign in to try it.
Example request
Each example below is one request, shown in every language. Choose an example and a language, then replace {{BASE_URL}} with the address of the API you are calling and {{API_KEY}} with your own key.
The request body is a ThreeDSecureAuthenticateInputDto. See the Request body section below for its fields.
Parameters
Name
In
Type
Description
suppressNullsrequired
query
boolean
If true, omit properties with null values.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Request body
application/json, required
Field
Type
Description
merchantIdrequired
string (uuid)
The merchant the authentication is for. Optional for a credential bound to one merchant,
which resolves it from the credential; required for a credential that reaches several.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
The card to authenticate. The card number and expiration are required; the cardholder name,
email, phone and billing address improve the issuer's risk decision and are optional.
Conditional: When CardData is not null.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Fields of ThreeDSecureCardDto:
Field
Type
Description
cardNumberrequired
string
The card number, 12 to 19 digits, passing the Luhn check. Required. Sent to the 3-D Secure provider; never stored,
logged or audited. Charge the same card when you create the transaction.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
expirationMonthrequired
integer (int32)
The expiration month, 1 to 12. Required.nullablemin 1max 12
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
expirationYearrequired
integer (int32)
The four-digit expiration year. Required. The card must not be expired: it is good through the end of its expiration month.
Conditional: Conditional (see validator source).nullablemin 2000max 2099
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
nameOnCardrequired
string
The name on the card. Optional.nullablemax length 100
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
emailrequired
string
The cardholder's email address. Optional.nullablemax length 254
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
phonerequired
string
The cardholder's phone number. Optional.nullablemax length 32
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
The cardholder's billing address. Optional.
Conditional: When BillingAddress is not null.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
This body has no documented fields.
amountrequired
number (double)
The purchase amount the transaction will carry, in the transaction currency as a decimal
(`42.50`, not minor units). Required, more than zero. Create the transaction for this
amount.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
currencyCoderequired
string
The ISO 4217 currency code. Optional; `USD` when omitted. Card transactions are charged in
`USD`, so a transaction that references an authentication run in another currency is
refused when it is created.
Conditional: When CurrencyCode is not empty.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
challengeReturnUrlrequired
string
The HTTPS URL the issuer's challenge page posts the result to once the cardholder completes
it. Required. The gateway does not host the challenge; the caller does, and submits the
returned `threeDSServerTransactionId` on the transaction once the challenge returns.nullablemax length 2048
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
The size of the window the caller will present a challenge in. Optional; the issuer is told
`500x600` when it is omitted.
Conditional: When ChallengeWindowSize is not null.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
The cardholder's browser, as the page that collected the card observed it. Required: the
issuer's risk decision is made from it, and a browser authentication that carries none is
refused by the vendor. `acceptHeader` and `userAgent` are required; send every
other value the page can observe.
Conditional: When Browser is not null.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Fields of ThreeDSecureBrowserDto:
Field
Type
Description
acceptHeaderrequired
string
The browser's `Accept` header.nullablemax length 2048
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
userAgentrequired
string
The browser's `User-Agent` header.nullablemax length 2048
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
ipAddressrequired
string
The cardholder's IP address as the page observed it.nullablemax length 45
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
languagerequired
string
The browser language, for example `en-US`.nullablemax length 8
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
colorDepthrequired
integer (int32)
The screen color depth in bits.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
screenHeightrequired
integer (int32)
The screen height in pixels.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
screenWidthrequired
integer (int32)
The screen width in pixels.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
timeZoneOffsetMinutesrequired
integer (int32)
The offset between UTC and the browser's local time, in minutes.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
javaEnabledrequired
boolean
Whether Java is enabled in the browser.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
javaScriptEnabledrequired
boolean
Whether JavaScript is enabled in the browser.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
The 3DS Server transaction id. Submit it as `threeDSecure.threeDSServerTransactionId` on
the transaction create request once the authentication is decided.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
messageVersionrequired
string
The EMVCo message version the authentication ran under, for example `2.2.0`.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Unknown
No status was reported, or the value could not be mapped. Treated as "no authentication happened": never liability-shifting.
Authenticated
Wire value Y: authentication or account verification succeeded.
NotAuthenticated
Wire value N: not authenticated, or the transaction was denied.
Unavailable
Wire value U: authentication could not be performed (technical or other problem).
AttemptsProcessed
Wire value A: an authentication attempt was performed and proof is supplied, but the cardholder was not actually authenticated (the "attempts" / stand-in path).
ChallengeRequired
Wire value C: a cardholder challenge is required to complete authentication.
DecoupledChallengeRequired
Wire value D: a decoupled cardholder challenge is required (3DS 2.2 and later).
Rejected
Wire value R: authentication was rejected by the issuer.
InformationalOnly
Wire value I: informational only. The 3DS requestor asked for information and no authentication was performed.
authenticatedrequired
boolean
Whether the authentication is decided in the cardholder's favor. `false` while a
challenge is pending, and for every status other than authenticated or attempts processed.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
liabilityShiftedrequired
boolean
Whether the issuer shifted liability for the authentication as it stands.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
ecirequired
string
The electronic commerce indicator the issuer reported, when the authentication is decided.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
dsTransactionIdrequired
string
The directory server transaction id, when the issuer reported one.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
transactionStatusReasonrequired
string
The issuer's reason for the status, when it gave one.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
Size250X400
Wire value 01: 250 x 400.
Size390X400
Wire value 02: 390 x 400.
Size500X600
Wire value 03: 500 x 600.
Size600X400
Wire value 04: 600 x 400.
FullScreen
Wire value 05: full screen.
acsTransactionIdrequired
string
The access control server transaction id, for the caller's own correlation.nullable
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
This body has no documented fields.
This response has no documented body fields.
The request was refused because a rate limit was exceeded, or because something a later retry can clear stopped it. A rate limit refusal carries an `application/problem+json` body: wait at least the interval `Retry-After` names before retrying, then back off. Limits are tuned per deployment, so read the allowance from the response headers rather than assuming a fixed ceiling. Any other refusal carries the standard error envelope as `application/json`, and its `error.code` names the cause.
Values:Values combine: send one or more member names separated by a comma and a space, or the integer sum of their values. Responses carry the names.
This response has no documented body fields.
400Bad RequestBad request. The request was malformed or failed validation. When validation rejected it, `error.validationErrors` names each member at fault and why.
401UnauthorizedUnauthorized. The request carried no API key or signed-in session, or the key it carried is invalid, revoked or expired.
403ForbiddenForbidden. The API key lacks the scope this operation needs, the signed-in user lacks the permission, or a business rule refused the request. The error code in the body names the reason.
404Not FoundNot found. The resource the request names does not exist or is not visible to the caller: a resource that belongs to a merchant or tenant outside the caller's scope is reported as not found.
500Internal Server ErrorInternal server error. The platform failed unexpectedly while handling the request. If it keeps failing, contact support and quote the correlation id, which the response carries in the `X-Correlation-Id` header and as `error.data.correlationId`.
501Not ImplementedNot implemented. The operation is declared but has no implementation on this deployment, so no request to it can succeed. Retrying does not help.
defaultThe request failed. The body carries the standard error envelope: a machine-readable `error.code`, a human-readable `error.message`, and `error.validationErrors` when the failure was a validation rejection. The error reference lists the values `error.code` can take.The request failed. The body carries the standard error envelope: a machine-readable `error.code`, a human-readable `error.message`, and `error.validationErrors` when the failure was a validation rejection. The error reference lists the values `error.code` can take.